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Physical exhibition: The Glory of China

Ancient Chinese Science and Technology Exhibition

Update time :2021-06-11

Content:

This exhibition presents the scientific and technological civilization of ancient China through cultural relic reproductions, models, objects, pictures and texts. This exhibition features nearly two hundred exhibits, and the area of exhibition venue is 800-1500 m2.

I. Exhibition Introduction

China is a civilized country with a long history. The hardworking and intelligent Chinese ancestors created the splendid ancient Chinese science and technology culture. Their remarkable inventions and discoveries laid a solid foundation for the formation of modern science and technology, making great contributions to the progress of world civilization.

The Ancient Chinese Science and Technology Exhibition hereinafter referred to as the “Exhibition”) is an exhibition planned and organized by the China Science and Technology Museum in order to display the brilliant achievements of ancient China in science and technology and traditional crafts. Initiated in 1980, the Exhibition is one of those held to promote the co-construction and sharing of excellent science popularization resources. 1982 saw its first visit to a foreign country when it was held at the Ontario Science Centre, Toronto, Canada. As an unprecedentedly grand occasion, it was visited by 1.15 million people within half a year, causing a sensation throughout North America. Later, the “Exhibition” was held in Chicago, Seattle, Atlanta, Boston and Dallas, USA, achieving a great success at each stop. Over the past 37 years, the “Exhibition” has been touring 22 cities in 13 countries in the presence of 6.878 million visitors. It is highly praised as the “most attractive exhibition” and the “most exciting exhibition”.

The Exhibition aims to show the splendid scientific and technological civilization of ancient China to viewers by displaying replicas of cultural relics, models, real objects, illustrated texts and on-the-spot demonstration of traditional handicrafts. Also, the scientific and technological development history in the thousands of years of Chinese civilization is presented to the viewers so that they will get a more intuitive understanding of the great scientists and skillful craftsmen in ancient China. At the same time, the outstanding achievements in science and technology made by the Chinese nation is put on display at the Exhibition.

In 2015, the China Science and Technology Museum launched the itinerant Exhibition at home in order to meet the Chinese audience’s demand for the knowledge of ancient Chinese science and technology culture and carry forward the craftsmanship spirit and excellent traditional culture to enhance cultural confidence. Displayed at the Exhibition are about 68 (sets of) works selected from many exhibits. The Exhibition Hall covers an area of 800-1,500m2 and consists of six exhibition areas including astronomy, machinery, architecture, military affairs, well salt mining and science popularization.

In addition, the Exhibition is supported by the “Huaxia Science and Technology School”, independently developed by the Ancient Science and Technology Exhibition Department of the China Science and Technology Museum. The relevant abundant educational resources can be provided for the organizer to meet the needs of supporting educational activities.

II. List of Exhibits

Exhibition Area Exhibit ID Exhibit Name
Astronomy
1 Armillary Sphere
2 Abridged Armilla
3 Celestial Globe
4 Lamp Clock in Daming Hall
5 Gaocheng Astronomical Observatory
 Agriculture 6  Water-operated Big Spinning Frame
7 Water-operated Continuous Mill
8 Water-powered Continuous Trip-hammer
9 Hand-operated Waterwheel
10 Stone Roller
11 Stone Mill
12 Tunxi Mill
13 Plow
14 Animal-drawn Seed Plough
15 Wheelbarrow
16 Sugar Mill
17 Oil Press
18 Boat Mill
19 Milling Machine
20 Pounding Machine
21 Animal-drawn Windlass
22 Vertical Windmill and Dragon Bone Water Lift
23 Water-operated Scoop Waterwheel
24 Windlass
25 Shaduf
26 Hand-operated Water Lift
27 Winnower
Military Affairs 28 Tiger-head Shield
29 Swarm
30 Fire Chariot
31 Trebuchet
32 Jack-knife Bridge
33 Fierce Kerosene Tank
34 Sentry Chariot
35 Amphibious Fire Arrow
36 Battering Chariot
37 Crashing Chariot
Life 38 Twill Loom
39 Loom
40 Mileage Drum Wagon
41 Southward Pointing Cart
42 Water-powered Blower
43 Seismograph
44 Three Halls in Yongle Palace
45 Dule Temple
46 Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
47 Small Wild Goose Pagoda
48 Turning Lathe
49 Rain Gauge
50 Bottom-pointed Bottle Model Group
51 Timer
52 Wind Cone
53 Hygrometer
Well Salt 54 Crown Wheel Model
55 Hammer Frame Model
56 Movable Model of Hammer Frame for Well Drilling and Crown Wheel
57 Brine Drawing Drum Model for Interaction
58 Model of Junk Fishing in Well
59 Crown Wheel Profile
60 Well Drilling and Mud Clearing Tool Model
61 Well Repairing Tool
62 Brine Processing Tool, Brine Pipe, Brine Extraction Site
63 Salt Manufacturing Kitchen
64 Brine Drying Terrace
65 Well Drilling Model
Interaction
66 Bucket Arch, Luban Lock
67 Rubbing
68 Movable-type Printing
69 Mortise-Tenon Parts
70 Multimedia Display at Exhibition
71 Multimedia Display in Science Popularization Area
72 Multimedia Display of Abridged Armilla

III. Exhibition Photos

Ⅳ. Exhibition Video

 

Funding and participation:

 

The CAST provides the physical exhibits, pictures and English text for free exchange and use. International partners cover round-trip transportation fees for all exhibits and all costs for local exhibitions. Those who wish to apply can contact the Secretariat and the China Science and Technology Museum.

Contact: 

ZHANG Huiliang, Secretariat of WOSL (Preparatory), wosl@cast.org.cn;

HUO Feifei, China Science and Technology Museum, cstm_international@cstm.org.cn

 

Physical exhibition: The Glory of China

Ancient Chinese Science and Technology Exhibition

Update time :2021-06-11

Content:

This exhibition presents the scientific and technological civilization of ancient China through cultural relic reproductions, models, objects, pictures and texts. This exhibition features nearly two hundred exhibits, and the area of exhibition venue is 800-1500 m2.

I. Exhibition Introduction

China is a civilized country with a long history. The hardworking and intelligent Chinese ancestors created the splendid ancient Chinese science and technology culture. Their remarkable inventions and discoveries laid a solid foundation for the formation of modern science and technology, making great contributions to the progress of world civilization.

The Ancient Chinese Science and Technology Exhibition hereinafter referred to as the “Exhibition”) is an exhibition planned and organized by the China Science and Technology Museum in order to display the brilliant achievements of ancient China in science and technology and traditional crafts. Initiated in 1980, the Exhibition is one of those held to promote the co-construction and sharing of excellent science popularization resources. 1982 saw its first visit to a foreign country when it was held at the Ontario Science Centre, Toronto, Canada. As an unprecedentedly grand occasion, it was visited by 1.15 million people within half a year, causing a sensation throughout North America. Later, the “Exhibition” was held in Chicago, Seattle, Atlanta, Boston and Dallas, USA, achieving a great success at each stop. Over the past 37 years, the “Exhibition” has been touring 22 cities in 13 countries in the presence of 6.878 million visitors. It is highly praised as the “most attractive exhibition” and the “most exciting exhibition”.

The Exhibition aims to show the splendid scientific and technological civilization of ancient China to viewers by displaying replicas of cultural relics, models, real objects, illustrated texts and on-the-spot demonstration of traditional handicrafts. Also, the scientific and technological development history in the thousands of years of Chinese civilization is presented to the viewers so that they will get a more intuitive understanding of the great scientists and skillful craftsmen in ancient China. At the same time, the outstanding achievements in science and technology made by the Chinese nation is put on display at the Exhibition.

In 2015, the China Science and Technology Museum launched the itinerant Exhibition at home in order to meet the Chinese audience’s demand for the knowledge of ancient Chinese science and technology culture and carry forward the craftsmanship spirit and excellent traditional culture to enhance cultural confidence. Displayed at the Exhibition are about 68 (sets of) works selected from many exhibits. The Exhibition Hall covers an area of 800-1,500m2 and consists of six exhibition areas including astronomy, machinery, architecture, military affairs, well salt mining and science popularization.

In addition, the Exhibition is supported by the “Huaxia Science and Technology School”, independently developed by the Ancient Science and Technology Exhibition Department of the China Science and Technology Museum. The relevant abundant educational resources can be provided for the organizer to meet the needs of supporting educational activities.

II. List of Exhibits

Exhibition Area Exhibit ID Exhibit Name
Astronomy
1 Armillary Sphere
2 Abridged Armilla
3 Celestial Globe
4 Lamp Clock in Daming Hall
5 Gaocheng Astronomical Observatory
 Agriculture 6  Water-operated Big Spinning Frame
7 Water-operated Continuous Mill
8 Water-powered Continuous Trip-hammer
9 Hand-operated Waterwheel
10 Stone Roller
11 Stone Mill
12 Tunxi Mill
13 Plow
14 Animal-drawn Seed Plough
15 Wheelbarrow
16 Sugar Mill
17 Oil Press
18 Boat Mill
19 Milling Machine
20 Pounding Machine
21 Animal-drawn Windlass
22 Vertical Windmill and Dragon Bone Water Lift
23 Water-operated Scoop Waterwheel
24 Windlass
25 Shaduf
26 Hand-operated Water Lift
27 Winnower
Military Affairs 28 Tiger-head Shield
29 Swarm
30 Fire Chariot
31 Trebuchet
32 Jack-knife Bridge
33 Fierce Kerosene Tank
34 Sentry Chariot
35 Amphibious Fire Arrow
36 Battering Chariot
37 Crashing Chariot
Life 38 Twill Loom
39 Loom
40 Mileage Drum Wagon
41 Southward Pointing Cart
42 Water-powered Blower
43 Seismograph
44 Three Halls in Yongle Palace
45 Dule Temple
46 Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
47 Small Wild Goose Pagoda
48 Turning Lathe
49 Rain Gauge
50 Bottom-pointed Bottle Model Group
51 Timer
52 Wind Cone
53 Hygrometer
Well Salt 54 Crown Wheel Model
55 Hammer Frame Model
56 Movable Model of Hammer Frame for Well Drilling and Crown Wheel
57 Brine Drawing Drum Model for Interaction
58 Model of Junk Fishing in Well
59 Crown Wheel Profile
60 Well Drilling and Mud Clearing Tool Model
61 Well Repairing Tool
62 Brine Processing Tool, Brine Pipe, Brine Extraction Site
63 Salt Manufacturing Kitchen
64 Brine Drying Terrace
65 Well Drilling Model
Interaction
66 Bucket Arch, Luban Lock
67 Rubbing
68 Movable-type Printing
69 Mortise-Tenon Parts
70 Multimedia Display at Exhibition
71 Multimedia Display in Science Popularization Area
72 Multimedia Display of Abridged Armilla

III. Exhibition Photos

Ⅳ. Exhibition Video

 

Funding and participation:

 

The CAST provides the physical exhibits, pictures and English text for free exchange and use. International partners cover round-trip transportation fees for all exhibits and all costs for local exhibitions. Those who wish to apply can contact the Secretariat and the China Science and Technology Museum.

Contact: 

ZHANG Huiliang, Secretariat of WOSL (Preparatory), wosl@cast.org.cn;

HUO Feifei, China Science and Technology Museum, cstm_international@cstm.org.cn